如何对付雅思口语:物品类话题
物品类是雅思口语考试的常考话题,美联出国考试整理了雅思口语物品类话题的备考技巧。
在类话题中,常考的问题有:
1、describe a piece of electronic equipment you have (except computers).
2、describe a vehicle you’d like to own.
3、describe an old piece of furniture.
4、describe a handicraft/something that you was made by yourself.
5、describe a letter you got.
6、describe a thing you lost.
7、describe a gift you have received.
8、describe a photo that attracts you.
9、describe a toy in your childhood.
10、describe a piece of work of art.
针对物品类话题,我们可以采取以下的思路进行描述:
1、转述题目the thing which I would like to describe is …
2、描述这个物品是什么,怎么得到它的(为什么想得到它)
3、描述这个物品的外观、功能、价格
4、描述这个物品的适用人群
5、回答这个物品对你的影响
雅思口语中,你还是张口闭口的Iwant吗?来看看Iwant有多没礼貌
烤鸭们,你是不是在雅思口语中,开口闭口地用I want呢,那么你就真应该来看看看I want有多么没礼貌了。其实我们是很有礼貌的,但是因为了解这些英语中的地道用法的时候,我们忽略了其潜台词的意思,所以今天我带着大家来看看你一直在用的I want到底有什么问题。
雅思口语中,你还是张口闭口的I want吗?来看看I want 有多没礼貌
在美国人口语中,如果你总是用I want,会给人一种你看起来很像小孩说的感觉,而已是那种特别淘气,特别热性的小孩(A bratty little kid)。给人一种,粗鲁的,没有礼貌(Rude),缺乏教养的(Poor manner),不懂事儿的小孩说的话。你试着想想,你作为一个成年人了,在人家西方人眼里,你满18周岁了,那你就是成年人了,你觉得你说话像个小屁孩,人家考官会怎么想呢?
所以大家戒掉那个I want吧。改成I would like吧。当你要表达“我想要…”的时候,最好还是用I would like… (较正式)亦或者I’d like ,其缩略版,更口语
1. 点餐不要用I want
记得我第一次到达美国,几年前吧!我们去一家高档餐厅吃饭,美国小伙伴很gentle地让我先点菜喽(Ordering)!那个时候,我真的都饿了,也就没有注意那么多,那个时候我真应该问问我的小伙伴。我在那个饥饿难耐的时候,一直在用I want.虽然人家服务员对我的态度真的很好,但是我一直在用这些没礼貌的用语,感觉好对不起那个美国小哥。还有我身边的美国小伙伴,那个时候也一定对我很无语,不过后面他还是告诉我,不应该用I want,而应该用以下这些,点菜时,别再说"I want"了,用下面这些表达最恰当:
1) I would like/I'd like...在你一般点餐的时候,就可以选择用这些较为正式的表达
2) 当你在一些fine dining(高级餐厅)或是舞会,酒会的时候,你就应该用:
Could I have?/Can I have?
May I have?: 比较正式、非常礼貌, 这两种表达是我最想推荐给大家的
Eg:
I'd like a steak: 我想要一份牛排
I'd like it medium rare...: 要三成熟的
这三种表达都蛮正式的,下面来看看普通一点的,点快餐(in fast food joints)可以用更简洁的说法:
3)I'll have +你要点的吃的或喝的
4)你也可以直接说你要点的东西,但后面一定要加个"Please"
Eg: Coca, please
这两种表达虽然没有那么正式,但是绝对还是有礼貌的,至少比I want有礼貌哒!
2. 购物也不要用I want
你进入店铺,需要买点东西的时候,如果有走过来的服务员说Could I help you,Sir/Mamm?
你就不要用I want这种表达了,可以用:
1) Do you have...?
2) I'm looking for...Do you have any?
3) I was wondering if you have... 我经常用这句
即使你知道店里有你要的东西,问句形式也更恰当、地道。
Eg:
1) I'm looking for a blue sweater. Do you have any? 我想买个新手机。你们有吗?
2) Do you have any canvas bags? 我想买包包,有吗?
3. I want to +…你才能用这个表达,但是还是建议使用would like
I want 在跟介词to搭配使用的时候,就没有那么不礼貌了。因为很多时候你也会听到这样的问句:
1)What do you want to be? 你想成为什么?
I want to be happy everyday: 我想每天都很快乐
I want to be + vocation: 我想做什么什么职业/工作
2)What do you want to do? 你想干什么?
对于回答这个问题,那么更好地回答也是用would like to +do的形式要好一点。
I'd like to improve my English indeed. 我非常想提高我的英语
I'd like to start my job: 我想开始我的工作了。
4. 当你表达你想上厕所 的时候,要不要用I want呢?
哈哈哈,其实你也会听到有人说,I want to pee.(我想去尿尿)但是这种确实非常不礼貌,只能用在自己非常熟悉的朋友之间或家人之间,在外面千万不要再用。
那么表达自己要去上卫生间的最好表达就是:
1) Nature calls: 婉转的上厕所说法
2) I need to use the washroom: 我要用一下洗手间
雅思口语新题Part23之A Good Law法律
Part 2
A Good Law
Describe a good law in your country.
You should say:
1.what the law is
2.how you first learned about this law
3.who benefits from this law
4.and explain why you think this is a good law.
Part 3
1. What role does law play in society?
2. If there were no laws, what do you think society (or life) would be like?
3. Can you give any examples of what is illegal in China?
4. Many people think that an occasional, minor breach of the law is ok. What do you think?
雅思口语新题Part23之A Gift You Would Like To Give礼物
Part 2
A Gift You Would Like To Give
Describe a handmade gift you would like to give to a friend.
You should say:
1.who you would like to give this gift to
2.what the gift would be
3.how much it would cost
4.and explain why you would like to give this gift to this person.
Part 3
1. Why do people give gifts to others?
2. When do people in your country give gifts?
3. What should people consider when choosing a gift?
4. Do you think some parents give too many things to their children?
5. Can you suggest any ways to improve that situation?
雅思口语新题Part23之A Vehicle You Want To Buy车辆
Part 2
A Vehicle You Want To Buy
Describe a vehicle you would like to buy.
You should say:
1.what kind of vehicle
2.why you would like to have it
3.how you would get it
4.and explain why you would prefer this means of transport.
Part 3
1. What are the advantages and disadvantages of public and private transportation?
2. What are the advantages to society of having more people using mass transportation?
3. Compare the advantages and disadvantages of using mass transportation.
4. Why do some people have to travel a long distance every day to go to work?
5. What are the advantages and disadvantages of living in the centre of a city and living in the suburbs of a city?
雅思口语中,你还是张口闭口的I want吗?来看看I want 有多没礼貌相关 文章 :
送别人礼物的原因,这个雅思口语话题你该如何答
送别人礼物的原因,这个雅思口语话题你该如何答~
什么我们要送别人礼物呢?这个雅思口语话题和大家做分享,为大家解析了几种原因,还有经典范例分享和语料学习,掌握加分的雅思口语表达,培养你的逻辑思维能力,看看今天的内容对大家有没有帮助吧~
雅思口语高频part3问题:Why do people give gifts to others ?
雅思口语话题解析:
我们送礼物给别人有很多种不同的原因。以下几种比较有代表性。
节日送礼。这已经变成了一种习惯。
2. 用礼物来加强与在乎的人之间的感情, 也是表达爱意的一种方式。
3. 送礼在生意场上很常见。用来感谢客户的支持。
4. 用礼物作为一种奖励, 用来肯定某人的某些表现。
参考:
First and foremost, it is a tradition to give gifts on occasions like Christmas and New Year. It is becoming an expected ritual now.2. Another valid reason for giving gifts to others is that others are of value to us. Gift-giving occasions are opportunities to affirm one's personal bonds to loved ones. It is just a way of showing affection.
3. Gift occasions can also be used for promoting your business. Companies give gifts on New Year, especially to their customers as atoken of appreciation for their support.
4. Gifts are given for accomplishments. We may give gifts to reward another’s behavior such as a promotion or some achievement.
雅思口语语料学习:
First and foremost, it is a tradition to give gifts on occasions, like Christmas and New Year :第一也是最重要的一点,在一些重要的节日, 比如新年, 圣诞节,送礼物已经成了一种传统2. first and foremost:第一也是最重要的一点
3. expected ritual:必要做的事情
4. Another valid reason for giving gifts to others is that others are of value to us:另一个说得通的(送礼物的)理由是那些人对我们很有价值
5. affirm one's personal bonds to loved ones:加强和自己所爱的人之间的纽带
6. showing affection:表达爱意
7. Gift Occasions can be used for promoting your business:送礼是一种做生意的手段
8. as a token of appreciation for their support:象征着对他们支持的感谢
9. Gifts are given for accomplishments:对他人成就的一种奖励
10. reward another’s behavior:奖励他们的某种行
雅思口语part2的开头第一句应该怎么讲?如何引出话题?
环球教育老师为同学们总结近期雅思口语Part2高频话题如下,希望对您的备考有所帮助~
Describe an interesting conversation you had with a stranger
You should say
Who this person was
What the conversation was about
Why you had this conversation
And how you felt about itYou should say:
Who this person is
What kind of job this person does
How you knew him or her
And explain why this person is good at his or her job.
Describe someone you would like to study or work with You should say:
Who this person is
How long you have known this person
What you have done together
And explain why you would like to work/ study with this personDescribe a time you borrowed something from others.
You should say:
What the situation was
What you borrowed
Whom you borrowed it from
And explain why you borrowed it.Describe a gift that took you a lot of time to prepare
You should say:
What it was
Who you gave it to
How you prepared it
And explain why you spent a lot of time preparing it
Describe something lost by others but found by you.
You should say:
When it happened;
What you picked up;
How you did with the lost thing;
And how did you feel about it.Describe a time you felt tired but had to keep awake
You should say
Why you felt tired
Why you had to keep awake
What you had to do to keep awake
and explain how you felt about the experienceDescribe a school you went to in your childhood
Where it was
What it was like
What you learned there
And how you felt about it
不知道以上内容能否对您的雅思备考有些许帮助,如有雅思备考相关问题可以在评论区交流讨论~~看见后第一时间为同学们解答疑问,希望同学们都可以取得理想的雅思分数~
环球教育秉持教育成就未来的理念,专注于为中国学子提供优质的出国语言培训及配套服务。环球教育在教学中采用“九步闭环法”,帮助学生快速提升学习效能,同时提供优质的课后服务,跟进学生学习进程,为优质教学提供坚强的保障。目前,环球教育北京学校已构建了包含语言培训、出国咨询、国际课程、游学考察、在线课程等在内的一站式服务教育生态圈。相关问题可在线免费咨询,或拨打免费热线400-616-8800~~
9个实用的雅思口语小技巧
雅思口语考试话题分析!雅思口语不管考题如何变化,但是有几个话题都会一直在哪里,所以今天环球小编为大讲讲其中一个不离不弃的话题。
雅思口语技巧1:转折用though替换but
当你想说but来转折语气,不妨忍一下,然后在句子后面加个though,立马瞬间洋气了许多!例如:
Our team lost. It was a good game, though。
Middle-aged people like to cook at home, young adults are a bit different, though。
雅思口语技巧2:多用副词
例如exactly, basically, really这些副词可以加强或者缓和语气,更准确的表达我们的真实想法。例如:
That's exactly what I want!
Where are you going exactly?
So basically, there's not a lot I can do about it。
The more expensive articles are not necessarily better。’
雅思口语技巧3:使用从句增色语言
使用简单不易出错的同位语从句,例如:
People are now aware of the fact that many restaurants are not that hygienic。
Despite the fact that she was wearing a seat belt, she was thrown sharply forward。
雅思口语技巧4:强调句式用起来,增加语法的广度
例如礼物类口语考试话题的万年句式:
It doesn't matter how expensive the gift is, it's the thought that matters。
雅思口语技巧5:用tend to替换most of
当你想说most of… 的时候,不妨改口成tend to,词汇量有没有显得多一些!例如:
Most Chinese people cook at home instead of dining out.可以说成Chinese people tend to cook at home.
雅思口语技巧6:避免过多使用very
口语答案里面呢,要有意识的尽可能抛弃very,一种方法是用pretty替代,另一种直接用个更的形容词。例如:
That performance was pretty impressive。
I'm pretty sure about that。
还有instead of saying “very angry”, you can use the word “furious”。
那同理,如果我们想表达a little + adj.,也可以找到相应的更传神的形容词,例如:tipsy = a little drunk
雅思口语技巧7:形容词前加副词
这也是不错的应急措施哦,如果实在想不到高大上的形容词了,用一个副词来加强一下情感,例如:
She's shockingly beautiful。
It's an outrageously expensive meal。
雅思口语技巧8:避免生硬地说NO
同学们在回答考官问题的时候,其实自己也觉得说个No很伤感情,那怎么能用比较不伤感情的语言表达同样的意思呢,下面的几句可以记一下:
-Does your school have ping classes?
-Not that I'm aware of, no。
(至少)我不知道。(潜台词:可能有,不过我不知道。)
-Have you ever had the experience when you watched the sky for a long time?
-Not that I can think of, no。
我想不到。(潜台词:可能有,不过我暂时想不到,暂时记不起来。)
-Do you love nature?
-Well, not really. I'm more of an indoor person。
注意,每一个yes or no之后,一定要加原因哦!
雅思口语技巧9:考场上“mean”要用起来
“I mean”可以用来解释刚刚自己抛出去的话,比如,在解释自己不喜欢的电影的时候可以说:
That movie was so boring, I mean, nothing happened for the first hour!
这个也可以有很灵活的变体:and by… I mean…,比如:
He has a gorgeous wife, and by wife I mean mistress. (此例子完全为了解释用法…)
“You mean…?”该句式是为了跟考官check information,如果你不想用“I'm sorry?”来让考官重复问题,你完全可以用它来确定一下自己的理解是否跟考官的问题吻合。
注意:一般这样问,是已经理解了八九不离十,如果真的完全没听懂问题,请用以下句式:
Sorry, I didn't quite catch it. 不好意思没听清,能在重复一下子不?
Sorry, could you slow down, please? 不好意思您能把语速放慢点儿不?
Sorry, can you rephrase the question, please? 不好意思您能解释一下刚才的问题不?(是问题里面有生词,此时无论考官repeat几遍问题,你也不可能懂,所以需要麻烦他rephrase改述一下问题)
雅思口语:你的雅思口语丢分严重很可能是因为这8个因素
笔者有5年的雅思教学经验,今天给大家总结8个雅思口语部分最容易扣分的因素,与各位考生分享。以下任意一个点做好都能帮你实际提分。
1 、60%的考生,因“表情”被扣分 (备注:本文所列百分比和其它评分数据,仅代表个人经验,并非官方统计数据)
在雅思口语评分标准的“发音”评分项中,有这样一个界定:“能够使用表情、肢体语言帮助自己被理解。”根据这个标准,如果你有下列问题,你会被扣分:
(1) 几乎不看考官,可能被扣高达0.2分。
(2) 虽然看着考官,但是表情和口语答案并不配套。比如,当你在说”I like animals, especially dogs.”的时候,你的脸上,并没有露出灿烂的“爱狗”表情,或者至少是一丝温馨的“狗狗挺可爱”的表情,你可能被扣0.1分。
(3) 因为考官面无表情,你原先勉强保持的微笑逐渐僵硬,直至像考官一样面无表情,这样,你可能被扣0.05分。
为了不被扣分,笔者建议各位考生这样做:
(1) 在备考阶段,一定要注意“表情和语言配套”!
(2) 在实际考试的时候,无论你紧张与否,无论考官是否面无表情,请你脸上保持微笑,哪怕很生硬。(除非你说到自己I really hate XXX!)
2 、70%的考生,因“舌头”被扣分
如果你在this, that, think, thank的发音中,不伸舌头,你肯定会被扣分,甚至扣分高达0.5!比如说,你不停地说I sink XXX. I sink XXX. 而你本来想说的是I think XXX. I think XXX.
笔者本人最为纳闷的是:众多中国考生,明明知道“不伸舌头”会被扣分,为什么坚持“不伸舌头”?!
如果你找借口说:“我习惯不伸舌头啦”,那我们只能说:“向至少0.2分说再见吧!”
在讲到“舌头”问题的时候,总会有同学联想到其它发音问题:“是英音得分高,还是美音得分高?”事实上,无论是英音、美音,甚至中式发音,考官都一视同仁,因为雅思考试对发音的界定是:“能够发出让人理解的声音的能力”!正因这个界定,大量中国学生由于I sink XXX 而被扣分!
3 、90%的考生,因“单字不重音”被扣分
下面这些句子中的部分单词是大写的,你知道为什么吗?
(1) My name is YANG CUI XIAN.
(2) I’m from JILIN, a city located in the middle of the NORTHEAST of China.
(3) BASKETBALL is my favorite sport. I’ve been playing it REGULARLY for about THREE YEARS.
如果你不明白为什么,可能你在雅思口语考试当中会被扣至少0.2分。
上面那些大写单词,标志着“单字重音”,也就是,你必须把那些单词放慢、加重,原因很简单,在整个句子当中,只有这些单词,才是最重要的,其它单词,都要轻读。
在雅思的“发音”评分标准中,有这样一个界定:“考生会使用重读、弱读,使自己更容易被理解。”而我们多数中国考生,仅仅把重读理解为一个单词里的重音音节,而不能把重音理解为“一个句子中的重音单词”,所以自然要被扣分了。
“单字重音”是最容易让你出成绩的,练习好了,可能在两三周之内让你提高0.5分,所以,笔者强烈建议大家,立刻开始操练“单字重音”!从现在开始,这样讲英语吧:
(1) The BEST gift I’ve received in my life is a COMPUTER.
(2) I spend A LOT OF time on my computer, CHECKING EMAILS, CHATTING WITH FRIENDS, OR WATCHING MOVIES.
4、90%的考生,只使用“单”词,而不使用“词串”
不会使用“词串”的考生,得分一定会被扣0.5-1分(毫不夸张地讲)。事实上,不会“词串”恰恰是中国考生的致命伤,它除了影响了你的词汇分,还影响了流利分和速度分。
5、99%的考生,只使用“一种语法”,而不使用“多种语法”
多数中国考生,只使用单一的语法结构,即主谓宾结构,如We must protect the environment. 而很少使用多种语法,如被动语态、强调句、虚拟语态、疑问句、感叹句等,比如说:
(1) A lot of measures have been adopted in China to best protect the environment.
(2) What can be more important than environment?
(3) What would happen to us if nothing were done to protect the environment?
多种语法,说来容易做来难,因为中国考生本性“含蓄害羞”,最喜欢用平铺直叙的陈述句,而很少表情丰富地使用疑问句、感叹句、强调句等。我们只能说,只有稍微改变自己害羞的个性,才有可能操练起多种语法,否则,“多种语法”则成了impossible mission.
6 、99%的考生,只使用“一层结构”,而不使用“多层结构”
请看下列对话:
问: How do people in China feel about genetic research?
单层回答: Er, genetic research, er, we think it’s very good, er, er, we can find some methods to treat diseases…
多层回答: Well, many people in the countryside have no idea about genetic research at all. In big cities like Shanghai, I think nine out of ten people support genetic research.
如上面答案所示,只要你把“in China”这样一个单层分界为“in the countryside”和“in big cities”两个层次,你的回答,立刻在以下几个方面提升了分数:流利性、长度、组织结构!
多层结构答题法对于中国考生并非易事,因为很多中国考生在应试教育的荼毒下,根本就没有形成自己的思维逻辑,遇到问题只能凭借脑子里仅有的一点知识,胡乱说两句。
要想熟练掌握多层答题法,最好的方法是找一位专业的雅思老师,外教更好。我一般推荐自己的学员使用口语侠,至于为什么你用了就知道了,外教多性价比高,而且通过网络电话学习高效方便。事实上,只要练就多层答题思维,几乎所有考生都可以得到6.5的分数。
7、99%的考生,因“不敢提问”被扣分
根据笔者给学生做模拟的经验,有超过50%的考生,在考试的时候会对某个或某几个问题不甚了解。在听不懂题目的时候,绝大同学采取的策略是:一猜二蒙!
当你猜测或蒙的时候,你在以下方面严重丢分:
(1) 对考题的理解能力
(2) 表述自己观点的能力(因为你回答得驴唇不对马嘴,考官自然难以听懂)
如果你放松地、大胆地问考官”I’m sorry, could you rephrase the question?” 你压根不会被扣分。即便考官解释之后你要求他再次解释,你也仅仅可能因为“理解能力”而被扣个微乎其微的0.05分,而绝对不会因“听不懂”、“答跑题” 收到双重重罚。
8、99%的考生,因“哑巴思维”被严重扣分
本人在模拟面试中,最痛苦的地方,不是听到了中国考生的哑巴英语,而是直面“哑巴思维”(始创于智慧的徐小平老师,即:不会思考,对问题没有自己的见解)。让我们来看以下这个对话:
问: Why do you think a country has a national song?
答: Er, er, er…..
问: 那,你用中文说说,为什么一个国家要有国歌?
答: Er, er, er…为什么有国歌,我也没学过这个啊……
此类情景在我和学生之间不断上演,雅思口语当中很多正常的题目,都被中国学生怒斥为“变态”,比如:
(1) What are the different advantages of hand-made things and machine-made things?
(2) How important is birthday for people in China?
(3) Could you tell me about any traditional dancing in China?
(4) ……
面对这些“没有学过,没有背诵过”的题目,被应试制度和填鸭教学毒害了的大量中国考生,头脑一片空白,自然就结结巴巴了。
“哑巴思维”,是中国学生雅思口语均分全球倒数第一的根本症结,其严重程度,远超刚才所讲的其它问题总和!
另外,除了以上说到的8个失分点,以下3点大家也应该重点关注
1.使用过难的单词 回答太书面化
很多时候,我发现很多考生在说话的时候都会说一句或甚至几个单词的时候就卡住了。当问到是什么原因的时候,很多考生会说不会用英文表达,或者是某个单词不会说。其实,在真正的英语交流中,我们会发现很多的外教讲话时英语的用词是非常简单,这就是英语交流的精华。在真正的日常交流中,外国人并不会去追求一些难的单词,而更多的是用最简单的词汇和语法结构将自己的意思表达出来。
2.模仿标准答案 语言组织生硬
我们可以看到,大多数考生在准备的时候,都会选择去找一本雅思口语的标准答案书,然后把这些答案背下来。其实,如果这样的话,分数在大多数情况下反而会更低。这主要是因为很多的标准答案的用词比较难。所以,如果考生的英语发音,英语语言的组织能力不够好的话,如果用这么难的词,考官一听就能听出来考生是事先备好的。
3. 套用固定结构 模板痕迹严重
现在很多考官都已经知道考生已经准备好了第二部分,所以考官会更多的把时间集中的放在第三部分,问的题目越来越难来判断考生的真实水平。在第三部分的回答时,建议考生套用一定的结构:第一句话,直接回答问题。很多考生喜欢绕来绕去,如果这样的话,考官会认为考生并不会回答问题,而是在拐弯抹角。第二句话,考生可以套用there be句型,可能是原因,或者情况。然后在第三,第四句话将具体的两个原因或情况进行详细阐述。最后两句话,考生可以将这个话题引到自身的经历。
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